MAJOR FEATURES OF MODERN IDEALISM
- Belief that reality includes, in addition to the physical
universe, that which transcends it, is superior to it, and which
is eternal. This ultimate reality is non-physical and is best
characterized by the term "mind."
- Physical realities draw their meaning from the transcendent
realities to which they are related.
- That which is distinctive of human nature is mind. Mind is
more than the physical entity, brain.
- Human life has a predetermined purpose. It is to become more
like the transcendent Mind.
- Man's purpose is fulfilled by development of the intellect and
is referred to as self-realization.
- Ultimate reality includes absolute values.
- Knowledge comes through the application of reason to sense
experience. In so far as the physical world reflects the
transcendent world, we can determine the nature of the
transcendent.
- Learning is a personal process of developing the potential
within. It is not conditioning or "pouring in" facts, but it is
self-realization. Learning is a process of discovery.